Combattre hypertension arterielle.
Thrombose chronique embolique pulmonaire hypertension (TCEPH)
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DESCRIPTION
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a type of chronic thromboembolism. It can also be called CTEPH.
SYMPTOMS
- Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity.
- Swollen legs due to fluid retention (edema).
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTS
How is CTEPH diagnosed?
Your care may start with tests to check for signs of CTEPH. These include:- Lung ventilation-perfusion scan (V/Q scan).
- Pulmonary angiogram, which shows whether there are blood clots or narrow blood vessels.
- Pulmonary function tests.
- Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE).
- Right heart catheterization.
- CT pulmonary or digital subtraction angiography. These tests use advanced imaging techniques to check your pulmonary arteries.
- MRI.
- Exercise stress test.
MANAGEMENT AND TREATMENT
How is chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension treated?
A procedure is typically necessary. There are two options:- Pulmonary endarterectomy: This open surgical procedure removes blood clots from your lung arteries.
- Pulmonary balloon angioplasty: This procedure uses tiny balloons at the tip of long tubes (catheters). They push aside scar tissue to open up narrowed arteries.