Berikut adalah terjemahan dari teks tersebut: — Bagaimana Membuat dan Mengendalikan Tekanan Darah Tinggi —END TEXT—
This text appears to be a health education article about high blood pressure, specifically its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, risk factors, prevention strategies, and management. Here's a summary of the main points:
**What is High Blood Pressure?**
High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is the force of blood pushing against the walls of arteries.
**Diagnosis**
High blood pressure usually has no symptoms, so regular blood pressure checks from a healthcare provider are necessary to diagnose it. A reading consists of two numbers: systolic (highest) and diastolic (lowest).
**Risk Factors**
Certain factors increase the risk of developing high blood pressure, including:
* Age
* Race/ethnicity
* Weight
* Sex (men before age 55, women after age 55)
* Lifestyle habits (e.g., sodium intake, exercise, alcohol consumption, smoking)
**Prevention Strategies**
To prevent high blood pressure:
1. Eat a healthy diet (limit sodium, increase potassium, and focus on whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins)
2. Get regular exercise (at least 2.5 hours of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week)
3. Maintain a healthy weight
4. Limit alcohol consumption
5. Not smoke
6. Manage stress
**Managing High Blood Pressure**
If you already have high blood pressure:
1. Regular medical care and follow prescribed treatment plans that include lifestyle habits and possibly medicines.
Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to prevent or manage high blood pressure.